Zero to one hundred licenses to start a business / Register 2.3 million license applications
According to the economic correspondent of Fars News Agency, in the current conditions of the economy and society, facilitating the business environment is considered a necessary and positive thing. The fact is that the country’s economy has relied on the export of petroleum currencies for years, and providing a platform for production and facilitating the business environment, which should be done mainly by government agencies, has become a weekly reading with cumbersome laws, regulations and procedures.
* Prosper production and employment by facilitating business
In recent years, due to the importance of production and employment, the youth of the population and the mission of reducing the unemployment rate, the approach of business development by the private sector has been on the agenda. This year, too, it was adorned with the slogan of production, support and deterrence, which shows the importance of this issue as in previous years, so more effort is made to facilitate the acquisition of licenses. And work Demands from the authorities and the government.
* Centralized licensing application to prevent corruption
According to the rules and regulations that were approved in 1999 to improve the business environment, the issuance of business licenses will be done centrally through one portal. The reason for this is to prevent golden signatures, tasteful behaviors, delete or merge redundant laws and regulations, and UnnecessaryReducing licensing time, preventing corruption and rent-seeking, and all the factors that are somehow detrimental to starting a business.
* 10 approaches to facilitate business licenses
Obtaining business licenses is one of the many processes of providing a service or production, and there are 10 main views on this issue that should be on the agenda of officials.
1- Issuing a business license is the right of the citizen applying for a license, not the grace of governments.
2- Licensing conditions should be easy to cover the cost of investment To the extent May bring down.
3- Conditions issuing permit Make it easy to motivate the underground to become official and come to earth.
4- Business licensesAnd work It is better to announce (start a business with a posteriori supervision) unless it is against ethical and security standards.
5. Monitoring the acquisition And works It is better to be a posteriori, that is, permanent and popular with systematic inspection.
6. Production assistance should be removed from the license so that individuals do not apply for a license out of greed for government rent assistance. Production support should be given to units that meet the government’s goals and standards, not everyone who gets a license.
7. Applicant for a license And work He is more sympathetic to his capital than government employees. You do not need a business plan to get a licenseAnd workJustification plan and Similar It will be demanded.
8. The issuance of any business license should not be delayed in the opinion of an expert or council as well as an oral exam.
9. To obtain a business license And workNo Misuse It is not necessary. Except in cases with legal requirements or security-related work.
10. Market doors must always be open. Restrictions on licensing on the pretext of capacity building, distance, and market saturation are prohibited.
Until yesterday (Saturday 5), according to the National Portal, 2 million 231 thousand license applications have been registered.
* Business examples and licenses
What is the law definition of business? Any inherently legitimate economic activity, including the production or supply or trade of goods or services or assets, carried out by natural or legal persons for the purpose of profit or livelihood, in return for which they claim assets in cash or in kind or in kind.
According to the above definition, a family charity is not a business, but such activities as investing in the stock market, renting a property, any kind of employment, whether it is a 30-year-old employee or a one-day painter, buying an asset to sell in the future and other topics. It is considered a category of business.
What is the meaning of business license? Any type of electronic or non-electronic document or document by which a licensor recognizes the right to start and run a particular business for a particular natural or legal person. In the business license And workIt is necessary to mention the identity of the licensee, the nature of the business and the identity of the licensor, but it is not necessary to mention the validity period, place and conditions of the license.
* Business license issuer
Any executive body or trade union or professional organization that has been given the task or authority to issue a license by the law and regulations approved by the Islamic Consultative Assembly, the Council of Ministers or the High Councils can issue a license.
Of course, obtaining a license requires prerequisites. Any document, inquiry or document that is required to obtain a specific business license. Degree, skill certificates such as driver’s license, certificate of passing the test, certificate of non-abuse BackgroundA certificate of physical and mental health are prerequisites for obtaining a license and are not considered a business license.
What licenses can be declared?
Permits that meet all four of the following conditions are declared or, in other words, registered:
1. Their enterprise does not need to receive subsidies and quotas from the executive bodies.
2. Their tenure should not threaten public safety and health (at the discretion of the Board).
3. The applicant should provide clear information about the location and talent of his / her company and accept the 24-hour background and public monitoring.
4. There are conditions for immediate cessation or with a notice of activity (by court order).
Acquisition And things Prior supervision is required for the issuance of their licenses by a law or a decree of the Cabinet, until the amendment of the law or the decree of the Cabinet is not announced. The board will prepare a bill to amend the law or approve the cabinet.
According to the documents, 1.44 million license applications have been issued through the National Licensing Portal.
* Types of business monitoring
Two types of business supervision are defined, which include pre-licensing or pre-licensing and post-licensing monitoring.
Conventional business supervision conditions have been a priori so far, and this has led to some businesses And works In this model, the conditions for obtaining a license are announced and documents, inquiries and controls are made before any license is issued.
* What is posterior monitoring?
In some countries of the world, the pattern of supervision is experienced after receiving business licenses, which is formed in the form of a posteriori supervision and is done for notification or registration-based licenses.
In this method, the issuer of the license assigns the transparency of the terms and documents and entrusts their control to the applicant, and after starting the business, monitors the activities and conditions that he has announced.
* Declaration or registration-based license
What is a license? The applicant claims to have all the conditions and documents specified in the national database of licenses, simply by announcing the identity and location and capacity to obtain And work Start your own work. The applicant for licensing and post-clearance authorization authorizes the licensing authority to conduct immediate inspections and transparent public assessments.
If it is determined that he does not meet the requirements or that his conditions have been revoked (for example, he falls ill or loses his health at work), his license will be revoked on the spot.
A simple example of notification licenses: According to the National Licensing Portal of the country, obtaining a men’s hairdressing license does not require regular registration and is considered a notification. Of course, the conditions for obtaining a license must be observed, which is shown in the picture, and it must also have documents.
In this model, after providing the announced documents and conditions, the person starts the hairdressing activity, and then a sudden, imperceptible supervision and inspection is performed to verify the statements and documents. In addition to this, even individuals can contact the consultants in this area and find out how and why. In case of discrepancies or complaints, it is possible to register it.
* Schedule the receipt of the notification license
The applicant goes through the national gateway and goes through the authentication process. Then apply for a license in the specialized portal And work Registers itself including location, capacity and other information. Due to the online systems, the authenticity of the claim is inquired and a license (unique ID) is issued by the relevant device and it can start its activity.
* Schedule application and normal licensing
Ordinary licenses require the registration of information and the receipt of licenses from specialized devices, which must be preceded by monitoring. What is important is to reduce the timing and reasons for approving or rejecting the application. In case of the applicant’s objection, the matter will be investigated by the Ministry of Economy.
The chart below shows the normal licensing schedule, which is set differently for each business.
According to Fars, the date of issuance of business licenses through the national portal of licenses has been reversed and all devices are required to join this system by March 9, and if this does not happen, the relevant managers are guilty and the head of the inspection organization They reported.
One of the strategies to support production, competition and facilitate the entry of businesses and the management of enterprises and the formalization of business And works And reduce the informal sector in Economics It can be said that along with other components, it can be an objective example of supporting and disrupting production.
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