cultural and artisticHeritage and Tourism

Don’t let this world view become the world heritage!


The file of the cultural, historical and natural landscape of Oramanat in the two provinces of Kermanshah and Kurdistan with 409 thousand hectares – 106 thousand and 307 hectares of the arena and 303 thousand and 622 hectares of the sanctuary – after five years of round-the-clock efforts, was finally registered in the UNESCO organization on the 5th of August last year. The world has arrived.

In the internationally registered area of ​​Horaman, there are 700 villages with special architecture and mostly terraced texture, where authentic people live with rich culture, customs and rituals, who have spent many centuries in interaction with pristine and enchanting nature. They have spent time around them.

According to Isna, the cultural, historical and natural landscape of Horaman was registered as the 26th work of Iran, while its unique beauty can dazzle the eyes of global tourists and has a very important capacity for the development of tourism and giving life to Economy is a part of the people in the western region of Iran, but from the very beginning it seemed that there are some ifs and buts in this way.

Before the registration of the globalization of Horaman, Kermanshah had another internationally registered work and that is the inscription of Dariush in Biston, which was registered in the world about 16 years ago, but during these years, no tangible achievement was obtained from this world registration for the people of the region. It has not been able to create a change in the livelihood of the people of this region by attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.

With the global registration of Horaman’s cultural, historical and natural landscape, there was a concern about this region that we would not be able to gain much from this great event, and in contrast to the genuine culture of the warm and pure people of this region and its special and beautiful architecture, due to The movement of tourists will be endangered and change.

Considering these issues, on the occasion of the first anniversary of Horaman’s global registration, we went to the manager of this global database to learn about the achievements of the one-year registration of this magnificent cultural, historical and natural landscape.

Pooya Talebnia in an interview with ISNA, commemorating the one year anniversary of Horaman’s world record, announced: Horaman’s world record on August 5th of last year coincided with the outbreak of the Corona virus, and this issue had caused a great shock to tourism in the region, but with The subsidence of this disease at the end of the year saw again the high volume of tourists entering Horaman.

Emphasizing that the global registration of Horaman should have achievements for the people of this region, he said: Therefore, from the very beginning, we came to the scientific institutions of the province, and in this regard, we concluded a memorandum of understanding with Razi University, during which an international meeting will be held. It was included in the agenda with 18 pre-meetings that we held in the past days, and I think it was a very good achievement.

The director of the Horaman World Foundation called the establishment of the Horaman Research Institute, the Horaman Documentation Center and the Horaman Photo Exhibition as other positive achievements of this memorandum and added: “Certainly, the feedback of these cultural measures cannot be seen in a short period of time, but will be seen in the long term.”

In the continuation of this conversation, he said: Unfortunately, in the past years, parts of the authentic structures of the villages of Khangah, Nodshe, Nosud, Deshe, etc., were damaged, so we are trying to witness an original architecture in this area again, but in the One year cannot correct the events that happened in one or two decades and it takes time.

According to this official, in order to solve the problem of damage to original tissue in the villages of this region, it is necessary to develop a scientific version in collaboration with the universities and scientific institutions of the province.

He called another important program of this global base planning for the pathology of the region in the fields of culture, environment, natural, etc. and added: On the other hand, we want to define new tourism axes in this region and introduce them to tourists. .

Talebniya reminded: Despite the fact that Horaman covers a very large area in Kermanshah and includes four cities, each of which has unique capacities to attract tourists, but unfortunately, in the past years, the focus of tourism has been limited to a few points, which is looking for a solution for we are that

He continued: We have registered this region globally so that everyone can benefit from it, so we need to know the other tourism capacities of this region, and in this regard we are conducting studies to introduce new tourism axes in the region.

The Director of Horaman Global Base emphasized: One or two tourism axes can be introduced in each city of this region, which makes it possible to not face a high volume of tourists outside the capacity of one region during peak tourism days, and also to prevent entry into other regions. to have tourists

He noted: Of course, this issue is done with special caution, because all our efforts are to preserve the complete cultural authenticity, the type of livelihood and untouched architecture of the region, and in this direction, we will have plans to provide training to the people of the region. to be

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