Nahavand, the land of distant memories / from walking in dreamy waterfalls to seeing 200 historical monuments

According to the social reporter of Moj news agency, if you are tired of the heat and looking for peace and quiet, and at the same time you want to travel to a place full of historical attractions and see forests and waterfalls and walk in a dreamlike atmosphere, the best suggestion is somewhere other than Nahavand. is not.

Nahavand is a city of four seasons and you can visit the sights of Nahavand in any season, but in general, the best season to visit this city is from mid-May to late September. In spring, there is a lot of rain and the greenness of natural landscapes doubles. On the other hand, in the rainy season, the weather is very pleasant and the springs are more bubbling.

Throughout history, this beautiful region has seen different names such as Nimavand, Inhavand, Yenhavand, Newhavand, Niavand, or according to Ptolemy, Nimoandai. In the age of the Medes, this area was called Nahavand Medes. Many dictionary owners believe that Nahavand is the name of a branch of music and it is a curtain of music that was played in the middle of the night.

In any case, Nahavand city with a combination of Cultural Heritage And Kohn has always welcomed tourists and lovers of history and nature. In this article, we briefly describe this land.

The ancient hill of Gyan with a civilization of seven thousand years

the ancient hill of Gyan; A hill full of mystery and historical uproar, a hill that alone carries a large part of human history and civilization in Iran. This hill is located two kilometers from Sarab Gyan and adjacent to the village of Roz and the city of Gyan today.

The seven-thousand-year civilization of Gyan is one of the four places that the Aryans chose to settle in Iran. This ancient civilization is the result of the seven-thousand-year life period of the people of this region, and historically, it is a very ancient and valuable historical work that It is located on five floors. This ancient hill has been the basis of chronology in the West and the country for 50 years and the basis of researchers’ research in this area.

Sheikh’s door

The tomb of Sheikh Abu al-Abbas Nahavandi is located in the old neighborhood of Darb al-Sheikh, and in the tomb of Sheikh Abu al-Abbas Ahmad Ibn Mohammad Ibn Fazl Nahavandi, one of the famous mystics in the history of Sufism in Iran in the fourth century AH and contemporary with the reign of Azad al-Dawlah Daylami.

Nahavand Jame Mosque

A rectangular mosque with dimensions of 12 x 17 square meters with the structure of a porch and very thick cubic columns, which supports its cruciform arches and the nave of the mosque has a height of 5.5 meters compared to the street level. This comprehensive mosque is located on a hill in the center of the city, adjacent to the bazaar and on the northwest side of Qaisarieh square. The main building of the mosque belongs to the Seljuk era, which was restored during the Safavid era. This mosque was built with bricks, raw clay, crushed stone, clay and a type of mortar called Luwii.

At the head of Nahavand waters

In the foothills of Nahavand, due to the calcareous nature of the ground, the water from the rain easily penetrates the ground by dissolving the lime and flows in the form of springs on the surface of the ground, which are usually full of water. In fact, the word head of water is composed of two words “head and water” which means the source of water. The most important of these water sources in Nahavand city are Gyan water source, Gamasiab water source, Farsban, Melosan and Kangavar old water sources.

Sarab Gyan, full of water and clear, flows 21 kilometers southwest of Nahavand and at the foot of the Green Mountains of the Zagros mountain range, which is limited to the Grove Mountains from the south and the properties of Zafarabad and Mohinabad villages from the west. It is about 2500 liters per second, after the drinking and agricultural consumption of the people of the surrounding villages, the surplus flows into the Gamasiyab River. Sar Ab Gyan is one of the important natural tourism centers of Nahavand city and Hamadan province, and usually, besides the people of the province, it always welcomes many domestic and foreign friends. On the way to this mirage, natural forest with an area of ​​more than 100 hectares can be seen in abundance.

Sarab Gamsiab Gamasab is the source of one of the longest rivers in the country, which originates from the foothills of Mount Gro and continues along Mount Groh and receives the water of many rivers such as Haram Ab, Qalkal Rood and Khorram Rood, and after irrigating the agricultural fields of Nahavand plain It joins Qarasu and Simre rivers, then Karkheh and finally Horul Azim. This river is called Qarasu in Kermanshah province, Simre in Lorestan province and Karkheh in Khuzestan province. Along the way of this river, by constructing a hydroelectric power station and fish breeding ponds, they have exploited in electricity production and fish breeding, this bubbling spring with special natural features is considered one of the main tourist attractions in the province.

Also, Sarab Melosan is located 17 km north of Nahavand city. The lands around this mirage are green and lush and most of the villages around it are mountainous, and for this reason, it has been the best area for breeding mountain goats and various types of hunting. Sarab Farsban also attracts a large number of domestic tourists every year with a flow of one and a half cubic meters per second.

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Farsban village

Farsban village is located 30 kilometers from Nahavand city and on the way of Hamedan, Averzaman road towards Farsban village and has a population of 1300 people. The most important natural attraction is the condition of the village and its surrounding gardens and water head. One of the old places is the old village bath. The most important garden products of the village are walnuts, cherries, cherries, etc.

Nahavand souvenirs and handicrafts

It includes Gaz Ardi, Senel, Walnut Halva, Naqal, Honey, Lavashk, Pickled Cucumbers, dairy products and all kinds of citrus fruits from the souvenirs of Nahavand city, and the handicrafts of Nahavand city also include rugs, rugs, carpets and rugs.