InternationalInternational Economics

Reviewing the new conditions for buying a car from the goods/car exchange, will it finally become a single rate?


According to the economic reporter of Fars news agency, the sale of cars through the commodity exchange has been running for several months and in the past month, these supplies have reached high-volume and high-demand cars.

Many experts believe that the sale of cars through the physical market of the stock market will eventually reduce the hands of dealers and traders from the car market and give customers and car manufacturers a sigh of relief.

Some other experts also say that in order for the car market to improve and organize it as quickly as possible, the car should be listed on the stock market. If this solution becomes a permanent way to sell cars, we will no longer see free market and factory prices and multi-pricing will disappear.

* The limited supply of cars in the stock market is a problem that must be solved

However, the increase in the price of the car in the commodity exchange compared to the base price and approaching the free market price caused criticisms to be raised in this field in the past weeks. Not knowing the amount and time of supply for each car manufacturer is another issue that has challenged the transparency of car supply in the commodity exchange.

One of the problems of car supply in the commodity exchange is its limited supply, which seems to be resolved in the coming months.

Officials have promised that the new solution for the supply and sale of automotive products for all types of cars will be operational soon. Also, according to the investigations, the plan of the Ministry of Security is to supply all cars with zero kilometers through the stock market.

* Does the supply of cars in the stock market have any opposition?

Of course, the supply of cars in the commodity exchange has serious opponents, including the Competition Council.

The purpose of offering a product on the stock exchange is to determine its real price, some experts believe that offering a car on the stock exchange will lead to the discovery of the real price of car manufacturers’ products.

Automobile manufacturers believe that mandatory pricing has caused the accumulated losses of these companies, and with the entry of the car into the stock market, part of their accumulated losses in the past years will be reduced.

However, the Competition Council is against the sale of cars in the stock market due to the increase in the price of cars compared to the basic price.

* Consumer benefit from the commodity exchange on the condition of supplying all automobile products in the exchange

On the other hand, the supply of cars both in the form of lottery and in the commodity exchange has caused a double price in the supply, and this issue will also create rent for people.

According to experts, the supply of cars in the stock market can benefit car manufacturers in the first place. Consumers are the second group that can benefit from this “if all cars are offered on the stock market”.

On the other hand, selling cars in the physical market of the stock market actually changes the place of buying and selling cars and does not bring about a deep change in the essence of the matter. This is one of the reasons for the opponents of this plan.

According to the opponents of the plan to sell cars on the stock market, When there is basically no transparency in the automotive industry, Consumers will suffer a lot, and inefficiency in transparency will prevent car manufacturers from moving towards self-sufficiency.

* The benefits of offering cars on the commodity exchange

On the other hand, offering cars on the commodity exchange can be a suitable platform for car manufacturers and parts manufacturers, because they can manage their supply and demand and have a better financing overall.

The first fundamental step to remove the widespread rents in the car market has been keyed with the start of the supply in the commodity exchange, it seems that with the continuation of the supply in the stock market, the car manufacturers will get out of losses and the conditions of the parts manufacturers will improve.

* Improvement of car price conditions in case of continued supply and supply of all automobile products

In this regard, Mohammad Bayat, an economic expert, in an interview with the economic reporter of Fars news agency, says: Currently, the sale of cars through lotteries and pre-determined prices leads to widespread rent and corruption, the gradual elimination of lotteries and the supply of all products. Automakers on the stock exchange can have a great impact on improving the situation.

He continued: Many people who win the lottery are brokers who get the corresponding rent by renting the national card, and only a limited number of real applicants win in this process. In the meantime, the main losers were the automobile companies that suffered heavy losses due to the mandatory pricing during the lottery.

This economic expert emphasized: Selling cars through the commodity exchange will eliminate mandatory pricing and the rent resulting from this method of car supply will disappear. If the cars are continuously offered in the stock market, both the car manufacturers will get out of the accumulated losses and the expectations of the people and consumers will be rational and reasonable for the quality products.

* Will the price gap between the factory and the free car market decrease?

According to the experts of the automobile industry, in order for the price of the car to become uniform and the broker to disappear from this market, the root problems of this market must be identified and solved first. Some of these problems include inefficient management, excess manpower, old technology, depreciating machinery, existence of monopolies and competition of governments with each other.

In the past, some experts offered only one solution to solve the duality of the price, these people believed that in order to improve the market situation in the short term, there is only one solution and method, and that is to set the price of the car according to the price of the safe margin of the market. be; They say automakers need to get rid of mandated pricing to succeed. One of the mechanisms that can implement this idea is the stock exchange.

* New conditions for the supply of cars in the commodity exchange / these people cannot buy from the car exchange

In the same context and to control the demand by the dealers, in the meeting of the Deputy Ministers of the Security Ministry and the senior managers of the Commodity Exchange to balance the car market, the new conditions for the supply of cars in the stock exchange have been determined.

Several issues have been approved in this meeting, which are as follows.

1- The floor table of car supply and the monthly production schedule by model should be announced by the Ministry of Safety to the commodity exchange and be the basis for approval of supplies and transactions.

2- The Commodity Exchange should confirm the amount of supplies on a weekly, bi-weekly and monthly basis in such a way that the floor of monthly supplies is respected.

3- Regarding the way of supply, it was decided to aggregate the supplies based on the class of cars, high circulation and low circulation and commercial vehicles.

4- Determining the advance receipt of the car purchase in a way that fits the market conditions so that the car demand becomes more balanced.

5- Those with national codes can buy cars in the Commodity Exchange, which have not purchased from the Commodity Exchange or Ministry of Security systems since the beginning of 2018.

6- It was decided to facilitate the guarantee conditions of car manufacturers for the stock market in order to increase the supply.

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