The effect of drug use in pregnancy

Drug use is one of the serious challenges in the world’s societies, which has a wide impact on people’s health. This issue, especially during pregnancy, can have irreparable consequences for the health of the fetus and the mother. Drugs can not only be known as the main factor in increasing the risk of physical and mental disorders in babies, but also cause problems such as weight loss in babies, increasing the risk of premature birth and other dangerous cases. Therefore, understanding how drug use affects pregnancy and preventive measures to limit it is vital.

Types of drugs that most pregnant women use

Among different drugs, sap is known as opium, one of the most widely used substances among pregnant women. Heroin, marijuana, and cocaine are some of the drugs that have attracted a lot of attention in the past, but recently, syrup is also considered a serious problem during pregnancy. Consumption of this substance at this stage of women’s life has very dangerous effects on the health of the mother and the fetus, and sometimes it can lead to the death of both.

The negative effects of milk on the health of pregnant women can be diverse, including increasing the risk of premature birth, reducing the weight of the baby, premature differentiation and causing physical and mental disorders in babies. In addition, this drug can cause heart, respiratory and nervous problems in the mother, which eventually causes the death of the mother.

Due to the seriousness of this issue, it is necessary to make society aware and provide correct information about the dangers of opium consumption during pregnancy. Preventive measures for Rapid withdrawal from opium And timely counseling can help pregnant women to avoid consuming these substances and keep themselves and their babies healthy.

The effects of drug use during pregnancy (for the mother and for the fetus)

Addiction during pregnancy, along with other pregnancy disorders, causes serious complications for the health of the mother and the baby. Current information suggests that the impact of drug use during pregnancy increases the likelihood of serious complications, even if the finer details of the complications are not yet fully understood.

Abortion and stillbirth

Miscarriage refers to the death of a fetus before the 24th week of pregnancy, and approximately 10-15% of all pregnancies result in miscarriage. This problem may be caused by various causes, including chromosomal problems, infection, diseases, eating disorders and drug use or addiction during pregnancy.

Stillbirth refers to the death of a fetus after 24 weeks and is often caused by placental abnormalities, but drug use may also exacerbate the problem.

Separation of the placenta or decollement

In addition, placental abruption is one of the serious side effects of drug use during pregnancy. This problem is usually caused by smoking and drug use, and in addition to causing developmental disorders in the fetus, it leads to separation of the placenta. Some other causes of this problem include falls, accidents, or blows to the abdomen. Attention to prevention and awareness of these complications helps the health of mother and baby during pregnancy.

The effect of drug use during pregnancy: premature birth

Premature birth, or the birth of a baby before 37 weeks of pregnancy, is a sensitive condition that can occur due to various diseases such as heart problems, diabetes, kidney disease or even addiction during pregnancy. This situation has a direct effect on breathing, maintaining body temperature, and the baby’s eating and drinking skills, and causes various disorders in the health of premature babies. Babies born this way need to be under medical care for a long time.

Neonatal deprivation syndrome

One of the serious side effects of drug use during pregnancy is neonatal deprivation syndrome (NAS). This syndrome refers to the set of fetal abnormalities in babies born to addicted mothers. The use of drugs can lead to the dependence of the fetus on these substances and cause symptoms such as spots on the skin, diarrhea, vomiting, fever, rapid breathing, convulsions, sweating and tremors in babies.

In addition, mothers who use drugs during pregnancy, babies born from them may not have symptoms of NAS, but they face serious health problems in the long term.

sudden death syndrome

Sudden infant death syndrome, which means the sudden and unexpected death of a baby less than a year old, also happens more often in pregnancies where the mother uses drugs than in pregnancies without drug use. This issue refers to the direct impact of drug use on the health and safety of babies and requires serious attention to the health of mothers and prevention of drug use during pregnancy. The effect of drug use during pregnancy is very high and these cases include only a part of them.