What is a steroid? Familiarity with its use and side effects

What is a steroid? In today’s age, with the advancement of pharmaceutical and medical science, various drugs are used to treat disease and even strengthen the body. The steroid will cause the growth and strengthening of skeletal muscles and male hormones. When using medicines, you must consult a doctor and avoid taking any medicine arbitrarily. As you know, the use of medicine is done in different ways, including digestive, injection, etc., which includes topical, inhalation, and skin. Among the types of drugs that are very common are steroid drugs, which we will continue to explain about this type of drugs.

What is a steroid?

You may have heard the name of this type of drug in pharmacies or gyms, but if you don’t know much about it, we invite you to read more. But what exactly are steroids? Steroids, often known as corticosteroids and cortotenoids, are naturally occurring chemicals that exist in the human body in various forms. The chemical structure of steroids is similar to male sex hormones or androgens. The amount of steroids in men is higher than in women.

Steroids generally cause the growth and strengthening of skeletal muscles, as well as the development of male sexual characteristics such as hair growth on the face and other parts of the body, thickening of the voice, and increased sexual ability. In general, steroids are anti-inflammatory drugs that are synthetic versions of hormones that are normally produced by the adrenal glands (two small glands located on top of the kidneys).

What is a steroid injection?

Now that we know what steroids are? We also need to know how to use it. As mentioned, drugs are used through digestion, which includes swallowing, chewing, sublingual, rectal suppositories, or topically, inhalation, and skin, but one of the ways to use the drug is its injection, which is by intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, and … is done. One of the most common methods of steroid use is its injection, which is mostly seen among athletes.

We recommend that you consult a doctor before injecting and buying bodybuilding supplements to avoid the risks of its side effects. Regarding steroids, doctors may inject this medicine in different forms. Its injection areas include joints, muscles and tissues around it, around the spine and blood. To improve arthritis or injuries in different parts of the body, steroids must be injected into joints, muscles, and other soft tissues.

What are steroids in bodybuilding?

After some time of training in gyms, different people look for special supplements and drugs to increase their strength and quickly improve their fitness. One of the most common drugs in bodybuilding is the use of anabolic drugs; Anabolics increase the growth of tissues by increasing the metabolic process and the factors involved in making protein in the body. These types of drugs are usually synthetic sex hormones such as Nandrolone, Oxymetholone, Methane Depanone and Stanozlone.

As a result, these types of drugs are used among bodybuilders to strengthen steroid hormone groups, and athletes in this field think that this is a shortcut for building muscle and increasing endurance; While they are unaware of the fact that the effect of these drugs is temporary, and to increase endurance, one must be patient and exercise properly. Adhering to proper training principles and a consistent diet plan can speed up muscle strengthening.

What is a steroid pill?

Maybe you want to know what steroid pills are? When should steroid pills be used? In the 1930s, during their research, researchers realized that steroids are effective in the muscle growth of animals. Since then, these drugs have been used to treat debilitating diseases. One of the types of steroids that are usually available in the form of tablets in the market are fluoximesterones (halotestin or Stenox). These types of steroids contain 17 alpha alkynes.

In other words, so that these drugs are not metabolized in the liver, a series of major changes have been applied to them. If the alkylation process did not take place on this steroid, you would need a high amount of it for consumption. This steroid does not convert into the female hormone estrogen in the body. The dosage of these pills is 30 to 80 mg for bodybuilders and 2.5 to 40 mg in medical conditions. Its lasting effect is 9 to 10 hours.

What is an oral steroid?

Every steroid user may have this question: should he use oral steroids or other types? The answer to this question is better given by experts, but what do you think is the oral form of steroids? Many new steroid users avoid injecting this drug due to the fear of needles, incorrect injection or pain in the injection area and try to take this drug orally. The oral form of this medicine is in the form of tablets. It is very easy to use steroids in pill form. Like other pills, you swallow the pill with a glass of water.

These types of pills, with the changes they make on it, prevent the drug from breaking down in the liver, so there is no need to worry about its effectiveness. These changes are such that the steroids are alkylated at the (c17-alpha) position, which means that a high percentage of that steroid comes out of healthy liver metabolism.

Types of steroids

One of the important features of this drug is that different types of them can be produced so that many people can use it according to the opinions and views of doctors. Maybe the point is, what are the types of steroids? If you have any questions, you can use it after consulting your doctor. Steroids have different and wide types, including injectable, oral and topical. The names of some of them are Testosterone (Sipiona), Trenbolone Acetate (Trenbolone Acetate), Hexahydrobenzyl Carbonate, Testosterone Esters Combination, Boldenone Undesylnate (Andoselynate), Testosterone Undequanate (Andecanoite), which use this class of steroids intramuscularly and injected into the muscles of the body. and enter the body in this way and affect the muscles.

The second category of steroids includes oral steroids, which include fluoxymesterone, stanazol (stanzolol), oxandrolone, methane diton and oxymetholone, which are usually consumed in the form of tablets or various medicines and syrups. In this way, they act on the body and cause muscle building and increase in body volume.

Steroid cream

One of the ways to use steroid is to use it topically, which is available in various creams and ointments. Topical corticosteroids are steroid creams that are rubbed on the skin. Topical steroids in the form of creams, ointments, lotions, and gels help reduce skin inflammation. One of the diseases for which topical steroids are prescribed is eczema. Eczema is a general term for various skin diseases that are caused by an immune reaction to an irritant. To relieve inflammation and irritation in people who have eczema, topical steroid cream is recommended.

Choose the form of topical steroid medicine with the doctor’s advice. It is good to know that topical steroids penetrate more easily on thin skin (compared to thick skin). In most cases, its consumption is prescribed in the lowest effective dose. Topical steroids are better absorbed on wet skin than on dry skin.

What is a non-steroidal?

As mentioned, topical steroids are effective in reducing inflammation and oral steroids are effective in strengthening the body, but you may be wondering what steroids are? How is it different from similar non-steroid drugs? NSAIDs are drugs that reduce inflammation, pain, and fever. These drugs are among the most widely used drugs that are recommended in many countries for the treatment of various diseases. The mechanism of these drugs is different from steroid drugs, and one of these differences is that these drugs do not contain corticosteroids. Aspirin, ibuprofen, indomethacin, naproxen, etc. can be mentioned among these types of drugs.

Side effects of steroids in women

Arbitrary use of various drugs may have irreparable side effects. Steroid drugs, like all drugs, have side effects, which may be more severe in women. But the answer to the question, what are the side effects of steroids? This is that these side effects may be different based on the physiology of each human body, but the side effects that have been observed so far in women include excessive enlargement of the clitoris, hoarseness of voice, infertility, irregular menstruation, changes in the shape of the face, and hair growth on the face. .

Final summary

The beautiful appearance is much more important than before in the present era. The sensitivity of this issue is much higher in women than in men; For this reason, they turn to steroids to have a beautiful body and may not even discuss this issue with anyone. The use of steroid drugs may also be addictive, which is very difficult to get rid of, and the body is also affected in this way, so it is sometimes not possible to compensate for these side effects. As a result, if you intend to use these types of drugs, it is better to consult with experts active in positive green.