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In the first 6 months of 1400, which stock fund was more profitable? (infographic)


According to Tejaratnews, one of the capital market tools that fall into the category of indirect investment and are known as financial intermediaries are investment funds.

Types of popular funds

The three types of equity investment funds, mixed and fixed income, have more applicants in the stock market and more people in the stock market know them than other types of funds. These types of funds traded on the ETF are also called.

Mutual funds are funds that are required to invest at least 70% of their assets in stocks. This type of fund has a high risk and, of course, is more profitable for investors.
Fixed income investment funds are the most similar type to banks. Fixed income is required to allocate at least 75% of its assets to fixed income securities such as equity securities, bank deposits, etc. Fixed income funds are less risky and therefore generally less profitable than equity funds.

Mutual funds are another type of fund that allocates between 40 and 60 percent of its assets to stocks or pre-emptive rights (or fixed income securities) and the rest of the fund’s capacity to fixed income securities (or stocks and pre-emptive rights). ) Are assigned. These types of funds generally have less risk and return than equity funds and are more risky and therefore more profitable than fixed income investment funds.

Low-demand but attractive funds

But in addition to these three types of funds, there are other tools in the capital market for investing that are categorized according to the risk of investors.

These include venture capital funds, also known as venture capital funds or entrepreneurial investment funds. Investing in bold funds is more likely to be offered to businesses that, despite being young, have the potential to be profitable and can benefit from the profitability of bold funds.

Another type of mutual fund is the Commodity Investment Funds (ETCs), which fall into the category of new financial instruments. This type of investment allows investors to buy the bonds of these funds instead of taking the risk of losing the product or causing possible damage to the purchased product.

Project investment funds are also another type of investment that is designed to carry out a specific project that the fund is willing to do, and individuals can participate in the project by purchasing units of this type of fund. This fund is eventually done to carry out a “project company” and as soon as the project is completed and exploited, the company’s shares are recognized as public stock and go through the process of listing on the stock exchange, then all the company’s shares are offered through the stock exchange. And the owners of the units of this fund will be given shares as much as they bought the project unit.

Project Investment Funds are created under various types of funds for financing. Another type of fund that can be used for financing is the Real Estate Investment Fund, which is formed from small maple funds to build or complete a construction project.

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