The result of education is the emergence of an independent understanding human being – Mehr News Agency | Iran and world’s news
According to the correspondent of Mehr, in the document of fundamental transformation of education as one of the upstream documents in the educational system of the country, education is one of the most central words and it has been emphasized a lot.
Simultaneously with the emphasis of the Supreme Leader, the government has taken steps to implement the transformation document in order to realize the education system. One of these measures is the emphasis on the word and the discourse of the word Training Is. Training is defined in six areas and each of them has its applications.
Before to Definition of what education is We paid and mentioned that Being educated is, in fact, the most useful learning for us. according to this Islamic education It is also one of the beneficial teachings that is determined by the religion of Islam. That is, religion has determined for us what is right for us to learn or what is not right for us to learn. What is beneficial and what is harmful.
We also pointed out that the separation of education and training is unscientific; Separating education and training makes it difficult for a training coach. By separating education from each other, both in theory and in practice, the goals of learning are disrupted; A teacher, seeing his responsibilities and tasks separately, considers himself solely responsible for the accumulation of information in the child’s mind; The training instructor also loses the training tools; Because we have only one path to learn; in fact By separating education and training goals, learning is disrupted.
On the other hand, incorrect definition of education leads to the growth of booming fraud shops; Shops that, by falsely identifying, harm the child’s real development and upbringing.
In defining education, it is also important to note that education is not just about finding talent; We do not know very well whether the child in the future will be the person he is today. And have we been able to understand at all what the child has revealed or not?
Education has a cultural basis
To better understand the concept of education and its other compliments, we talked to university professor Alireza Rahimi about this.
In an interview with Mehr, he said that education has a cultural basis. “Sometimes this culture is influenced by religion,” he said. There is a definition of education in our culture that states Education is the cultivation of the intellect in man. If we look at the Quranic and Islamic interpretation of this definition, with this definition, all dimensions of human existence are included. Because intellect in Islamic culture is not just intelligence, talent and mental abilities. Rather, it includes all aspects of human existence.
This university professor stated that in the discussion about what education is, we can define it based on our own intellectual and cultural principles. He added: For example, based on theory Insightful intellectual trainingTraining is the cultivation of human intellectual powers and includes three basic abilities of an understanding – second, judgment and third, decision Giri Is.
From rebuilding to building a relationship نهمتراز
Explaining other definitions of education, Rahimi said: “Another good definition that can be said of education and is very useful is the definition given by education by John Dewey.” He’s training “ rebuild“It means. It means the renewal and reconstruction of a person’s previous experiences based on new experiences with the aim of his intellectual development.
The university professor added: “There is another definition of education, the definition of the contemporary philosopher Philip.” مریو Is. He believes that training is an essential relationship (two Directional), Temporary (finite) and نهمتراز Is. نهمتراز This means that the coach’s side must be higher in terms of culture; That is, the coach must be more educated than his student. The purpose of this relationship is essentially temporary and نهمتراز، “The emergence of the subject” Is. The subject is the same man فهمنده And is independent. Independent here also means having the power of judgment, the power of understanding and the power of decision Giri Is.
Rahimi pointed out: Accordingly, in accordance Theory Insightful intellectual training as well as the interpretation of John Dewey and Philip مریو From education, the purpose of the educational process – which is formed through the reconstruction of previous experiences in dealing with new experiences – and the result of the relationship نهمتراز The temporary emergence (not making!) Of a human being between a trained coach and his coach فهمنده Is independent in understanding, critique and judging life and ultimately in decision making Giri Be able.