A woman who erased her husband’s sorrows / Hazrat Zahra’s lifestyle from anti-corruption to morality

Family group: The lifestyle of Hazrat Zahra (PBUH) as the greatest woman that history has seen can inspire many religious and Muslim women and families. A woman who has been at her highest level in various aspects of life. Therefore, every year on the birthday of the Imam, which coincides with the celebration of the status of wife and mother, it is a good excuse to review a part of the life and morals of the Imam. For this purpose, we went to Dr. Forough Parsa, a faculty member of the Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies, to talk to us about this.

The lineage of Hazrat Fatima (PBUH) is complete purity and honor

Fatemeh (PBUH) as the daughter of the great prophet of Islam and the supreme lady of the world has undoubtedly played an irreplaceable role in the history of Islam and Shiism. In fact, the emergence and institutionalization of the belief and epistemological system of the Holy Quran and the Prophetic tradition is largely due to the holy existence of Fatima, who fought to the end to preserve and not distort it. A review of the short and tumultuous life of Lady of the Two Worlds Fatima (PBUH) and the height and greatness of Lady Fatima’s name after centuries, testifies that Fatima is a special and unique figure neither in the history of Shiism nor in the history of Islam but in It has had a history of humanity.

Fatima (pbuh) was in a high position in terms of lineage honor and family originality, which is still accepted today in the principles of psychology and personality. In fact, he is the son of the great prophet of Islam, and what honor and position is comparable to this position, that is, the son of the Messenger of God (PBUH). Mother of Fatima (PBUH): Khadijah bint Khwild was from a noble and noble family that had a high position among the Quraysh and was known for her knowledge and charity and charity for religious affairs. Khadija was personally a very virtuous lady and held an important position among the people of Mecca. She had a lot of property and was engaged in business and sent people to trade to different lands and she herself was in charge of managing these economic activities. This feature is definitely very significant and important for the position of women in the age and primitive society of Saudi Arabia. Is. She is the first lady to convert to Islam and after accepting Islam, she spent all her wealth and property in the service of Islam and Muslims. Khadijeh was also known for her chastity during the pre-Islamic and pre-Islamic eras; So much so that she was referred to as Tahereh (pure) and she was called the great Quraysh woman.

From a wife for one Imam to a mother for two Imams

The whole life of Siddiqah Tahereh (PBUH) is full of moral virtues and exemplary and humane behaviors. Its moral values ​​in asceticism, piety, worship, simplicity of life, charity and endurance of problems, on the other hand, have attracted the attention of moral scholars. Arrest of the poor, orphans, captives and the stranded.

This meaning is used from the verses of Surah Al-Insan, which God Almighty says: وَيُطْعِمُونَ الطَّعامَ عَلى حُبِّهِ [1] 8 And they spend their food with the love (and need) of it and with the love of God for the poor and the orphan and the captive.[2] Simple living and avoiding luxuries and helping the needy have been reported in many narrations.

Imam Hassan Mojtaba (AS) describes the worship of Fatima (AS), her attention to people and their priority over themselves, in the highest hours of mystery and need for God as follows: “I saw my mother Fatima on Friday night in the altar of worship He stood up and bowed and prostrated constantly until morning. And I heard him pray for men and women of faith, naming them, and praying much for them, but he did not pray for himself. So I said to her: O mother, why did you not pray for yourself as you prayed for others? Fatima (PBUH) said: My son! First the neighbor and then the house »

Fatemeh (PBUH), the wife of the Commander of the Faithful (PBUH), is the first successor of the Messenger of God and the Imam of the Shiites. Historical and narrative reports show that Fatima (PBUH) as the daughter of the Prophet (PBUH), the most important figure of Islam, despite the existence of numerous suitors from the nobility and elders, prefers Ali (AS) who does not have a suitable economic status but a special faith and belief relationship. She is getting married to the Messenger of God. Fatima (pbuh) has undoubtedly been aware of the dangers and consequences of marrying Ali (pbuh) from the very beginning. They became isolated and lived at home. The fruit of this marriage was Hassan and Hussein, the two righteous Shiite Imams, Zainab and Umm Kulthum.

Fatima (PBUH) with all her virtues was a good wife for the Commander of the Faithful. As far as it is narrated, when Ali (pbuh) looked at Fatima (pbuh), his sorrow and grief were removed. In the following sermon, Imam Ali (AS) praises Fatima (AS) as the best lady in the world and considers her one of her honors and also says: “I swear by God that I did not anger her and as long as she was alive, she I did not force him to do something he did not like; “He did not anger me or disobey me.”

Children of Fatima (sa); Imam Hassan and Imam Hussein (AS) were Shiite Imams and played the role of Imam and leader in the history of funeral. This means that Zahra Marzieh, as a mother, raised her children as an Imam and a role model. Zainab and Umm Kulthum (as) were also two women historians among the Shiites. Lady Fatemeh (PBUH) raised her children in such a way that influential personalities are influential not only in their own time and in their own society, but also throughout history.

Banu’s educational methods are not limited to love and intimacy at home and the use of affectionate titles and words, which is present in many homes. Banoo’s educational methods are based on the principles of Islam and the humanizing teachings of the Holy Quran. God-seeking and right-seeking along with human dignity, justice-seeking, anti-oppression, anti-corruption along with morality are some of the components of the educational method of Lady Fatemeh Aliha Salam, which is the result of high-ranking personalities such as Imam Hassan and Imam Hussein. And Lady Zainab and Lady Umm Kulthum are peace be upon them.

Fatemeh Zahra (PBUH) is very good

God Almighty promises His Holy Prophet in Surah Kawthar that he will give Kowsar as a gift in return for the wounds of the infidels’ tongues. Most of the commentators, in comparison with the last verse of the surah, which discusses the relationship between Kowsar and the generation and being backward, have considered Kowsar as Fatima (peace be upon him). And they said: Cut off from all things. And they said: He has been cut off from what he thinks of you[3] In this surah, God has described the Prophet as the owner of Kowsar (good or many generations). And as it is certain, the generation of the Prophet (PBUH) from their daughter Hazrat Fatima (PBUH) has continued and expanded. Fatemeh is Kowsar because everyone has to learn the commands, teachings and rules of religion through her and her children. Fatemeh Zahra (PBUH) is a lot of good, because all human beings in all lands are guided by Fatima and her children. The Holy Prophet of Islam (PBUH) said: Come on, that person is Fatima, but she is superior and greater. Fatemeh is Kowsar because her charity and blessings will be given to the beloved of Fatemeh (PBUH) on the day after the resurrection.

Although the enemies of the Messenger of God sought to extinguish the light of Fatima, after hundreds of years, the name and memory of Fatima still resonates in all parts of the world. Fatimid thought is expanding and increasing day by day. Now, after 14 centuries, in addition to the increase of the Fatimid dynasty and the Fatimid generation in the world, the believers in Fatimid and Shiite ideas have also spread in the world.

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