The effect of delay of young couples in having children and infertility – Mehr News Agency | Iran and world’s news
Saleh Ghasemi, a researcher and expert in the field of population, in an interview with Mehr, referring to the issue of secondary infertility and its effect on reducing the country’s fertility rate, said: Infertility means the loss of fertility of a couple, and if a couple more than a year To Fertility Take action but fail, they are called infertile.
“Infertile people are divided into two groups,” he said. “The first group is couples who have been infertile from the beginning and knew that one of the parties has no fertility, and these couples make up 40% of the total infertility statistics in the country.”
Ghasemi added: “The second group are those who have had fertility before and even have children, but after several years and for various reasons, they have become infertile couples.”
Referring to these reasons, he said: “One of the most important reasons for the onset of secondary infertility is a change in the lifestyle and behavior of couples, and this means a delay in the gap between marriage and the time of birth of the first child.”
“Unfortunately, many couples now have a long time to get married,” said the population expert Fertility During this period, they use preventive methods, which are often combined with chemical drugs. These drugs and methods have a negative effect on fertility, especially maternal fertility.
Ghasemi continued: The next very effective issue is the type of nutrition that is used fast Foods And food Transgenic It has a direct effect on reducing the fertility of couples.
“Other factors, such as unconventional clothing for men, can also reduce fertility,” she said. Medical experts believe that the use of tight clothing for men is effective in reducing fertility.
“Air and lead pollution in the air of metropolitan areas is effective in reducing fertility,” he said.
Ghasemi emphasized: Currently, 60% of infertility is in the category of secondary infertility and couples think that Fertility It is a permanent opportunity and this is a misconception and the possibility of a fertile couple becoming infertile due to a delay in trying to Fertility There is.
This demographic expert points to the right time to act Fertility He said: “Currently, the average distance between marriage and the birth of the young couple’s first child is 3.7 years.” Based on cultures and ages of marriage, there can be no fixed prescription for time Fertility Offered but generally suggested between the time of marriage and Fertility Not more than two years apart to prevent secondary infertility.
He added: “Currently, about 21% of couples of childbearing age are infertile, which includes 3.5 million people.” The treatment of these people is done with two methods of medicine and specialized and advanced treatments that about 45 to 50% of infertile people succeed in drug treatment. Fertility And about 50% need specialized and expensive treatments.
In the end, Ghasemi pointed out: “Considering the demographic situation of the country, it is necessary for donors and public institutions to join a movement to help treat infertile couples, such as the start of the school-building movement.”
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